24/04/2007
Scientists from the CIMA from the University of Navarra investigate a molecule for diagnosing hypertensive cardiopathyThe proposition of the researchers is to look for solutions for more than four million patients here in Spain
Scientists from the Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA) from the
University of Navarra investigate whether cardiotrophin 1, a molecule
that can be measured in blood, can be used as a diagnostic marker for
hypertensive cardiopathy. After studying the relationship of this
molecule with this disease, the experts believe that cardiotrophin 1 is
useful for preventing or controlling the damaging effects on the heart
suffered by patients with this disease. In Spain, there are four
million patients with this illness, a number that supposes fifty
percent of the eight million patients with high blood pressure.
The research on this cardiovascular illness was shared during the
course of the International Congress Frontiers in Transnational
Research of Cardiovascular Diseases, held in the CIMA, and in which
dozens of Spanish, Germans, British and Dutch scientists participated.
Currently, these types of illnesses are the number one cause of
doctor’s visits, hospitalization and death worldwide. As it is foreseen
that their frequency will increase in the next decades, experts propose
the soonest possible application of the latest biomedical and
biotechnological advances for the diagnosis, prevention and treatment
of these pathologies.
Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation Prevention
Dr. Javier Díez, Director of the field of Cardiovascular Sciences of
the CIMA and coordinator for the field Molecular Cardiology for the
University Hospital, explained a special advantage of cardiotrophin 1:
“As it intervenes in the earliest phases of hypertensive cardiopathy,
if we act on it we can prevent complications such as cardiac
insufficiency, atrial fibrillation, strokes and even patient death.”
cardiotrofina 1:
“Como interviene en las fases más tempranas de la cardiopatía
hipertensiva, si actuamos sobre ella podremos prevenir complicaciones
como insuficiencia cardiaca, fibrilación auricular, infarto cerebral
(ictus) o la muerte del paciente”.
The speakers also touched
on aspects of high blood pressure, which affects more than 25% of the
adult population. For example, they revised the advances in the
diagnosis and treatment of lesions that this pathology produces in the
heart, the brain and the kidneys, saying that is one of the primary
causes of problems such as cardiac insufficiency, vascular dementia and
kidney failure. In addition, they studied the harmful impact of
diabetes and obesity on the heart and the arteries. In this sense, they
presented “pharmaceutical advances that can lead to a revolution in the
current therapy used,” according to Dr. Díez. Finally, they spoke of
atherosclerosis (arterial hardening), the most common illness and with
the worst consequences. They also analyzed the use of biomarkers for
early detection of future strokes (whether cerebral or heart attacks)
and cellular therapy in order to minimize its consequences.
Among the scientists who attended the conference were the following:
Dr. Carolyn F. Deacon, from the Panum Institute of the University of
Copenhague, and Dr. Kristian Wachtell, from the Heart Center of
Rigshospitalet, also from the Danish capital.